Tuesday, December 13, 2011

MICROPILES


Micropile Applications:

  • Supporting New Loads in Congested Areas
  • Seismic Retrofit
  • Arresting Structural Settlement
  • Resisting Uplift/Dynamic Loads
  • Underpinning
  • Excavation Support in Confined Areas
  • Reticulated Pile Wall

micropile types

Types of Micropiles

  • Pushed or Driven
  • Compaction Grouted
  • Post Grouted
  • Pressure Grouted

Important Micropile Parameters

  • Soil characteristics at pile shaft/soil
  • interface Rock at pile tip

Benefits of Micropiles

  • High-performance
  • Design loads from 3 to 100+ tons
  • Can be readily designed for tension/uplift loads
  • Appropriate for a wide range of ground conditions
  • Suitable for low headroom and restricted access
  • Low noise and vibration
  • Can penetrate obstacles

Micropile Design Steps

  • Geotechnical study
  • Determine load to be supported
  • Design pile-to-structure connection
  • Design pile-to-soil or rock load transfer
  • Develop a pile testing program

Micropile Quality Control

Test selected piles to two times the static design load using standard ASTMD113 pile load test criteria

Typical Micropile Programs Involve

  • Drilling holes, 2 inch to 12 inch diameter
  • The construction of a pile shaft consisting of structural steel pipes, grout, steel sections and/or placement of reinforcing steel, as required by design
  • The filling of the hole with high-strength cement grout

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